How to Install Shipping Container Door Seals: Expert Guide for Perfect Fit July 28, 2023 – Posted in: Uncategorized

How to Install Shipping Container Door Seals: Expert Guide for Perfect Fit

shipping container door seals

Shipping container door seals can take quite a beating. They work perfectly in temperatures from -40°F to 248°F (-40°C to 120°C) and handle heavy loads up to 10 MPa. These seals protect your cargo from moisture, dust, and nasty weather during transport and storage. The high-quality EPDM rubber makes them tough yet flexible enough to work reliably in all kinds of weather.

Your container door gaskets need replacement if you spot cracks, dry spots, or feel they’ve turned brittle. The seals aren’t doing their job if the doors won’t close right or you see light peeking through the closed seams. Most seals last about 10 years, so learning to replace them is a must-have skill for container owners. This piece walks you through putting in new container door seals to keep your cargo safe and dry. You’ll find quality shipping container door seals at FT Shipping Containers, and they’ll ship them to you free.

Understanding Container Door Seals and Their Role

Close-up of a hand holding a black EPDM rubber seal gasket for ISO container doors on a wooden surface.

Image Source: Hebei Shida Seal Group

Container door seals protect cargo by creating a barrier against external elements. These unsung heroes of shipping protect valuable contents from damaging environmental factors throughout the transportation experience.

What is a shipping container door seal?

Container door seals, also known as gaskets or weather stripping, are rubber components that create airtight and waterproof barriers when container doors close. These vital elements shield against water, dust, snow, and various contaminants that could damage cargo. The seals press firmly against the frame when doors shut and create a hermetic barrier that keeps cargo safe.

A complete container door seal system has a 3-sided gasket for the left-hand door and a 4-sided gasket for the right-hand door to provide complete protection. This setup exists because shipping container design requires opening the right door first, followed by the left door.

Why EPDM rubber is used in container door gaskets

EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) leads the industry standard for shipping container door seal manufacturing. This synthetic rubber’s advantages make it perfect for this use:

  • Strong resistance to weathering, ozone damage, and UV rays
  • Long-lasting durability in extreme temperatures from -40°F to 248°F (-40°C to 120°C)
  • Superior waterproofing and airtight sealing capabilities
  • Great anti-shock and vibration absorption properties
  • Affordable compared to alternative materials

EPDM matches the material Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) use in new container production, which ensures compatibility and consistent performance.

Common types of containers that use door seals

These container types need high-quality door seals to work properly:

  1. Standard dry cargo containers (20ft and 40ft)
  2. High cube dry containers (40ft)
  3. Refrigerated containers (“reefers”) in both 20ft and 40ft sizes
  4. High cube refrigerated containers (40ft)
  5. Railway containers

Door seals play a vital role in refrigerated containers by maintaining precise internal temperatures for temperature-sensitive cargo.

Need to replace your container’s door seals? You can purchase quality shipping container door seals at https://ftshippingcontainers.com/ with free shipping.

When and Why to Replace Shipping Container Door Seals

Your shipping container’s integrity depends on the condition of its door seals. These vital components will deteriorate as time passes. You’ll need to replace them to maintain proper protection.

Signs of wear: cracks, brittleness, and leaks

Regular checks will reveal clear signs that your container door seals need replacement:

  • Visual inspection – Look for cracks, gaps, or broken sections. Water can definitely enter if light passes through closed doors.
  • Touch test – Press along the seal with your finger. It should feel firm yet pliable. Seals that need replacement will feel brittle, crumbly, or too soft and spongy.
  • Moisture evidence – Water pools inside your container often point to faulty rubber door seals.
  • Door function issues – Worn or hardened gaskets can prevent proper door operation and cause misalignment.

Impact of damaged seals on cargo safety

Damaged door seals create most important risks to cargo integrity. Moisture can seep in and damage goods while causing rust inside the container structure. Faulty seals also reduce protection against extreme temperatures and weather conditions. This can lead to major economic losses.

Intact seals become even more vital for containers that transport hazardous materials or sensitive equipment. A breach could let dangerous substances escape or allow electrostatic discharges to enter. This creates serious health and environmental hazards.

How often should you inspect your container door seals?

Container experts suggest seal checks every few months, especially after harsh weather exposure. Your inspections should focus on finding brittleness, cracks, and proper alignment.

Shipping container door seals typically last about 10 years, so planning replacement around this timeframe makes sense. All the same, you should replace seals right away if they show major wear or damage, whatever their age.

Need quality replacement seals? You can purchase shipping container door seals at https://ftshippingcontainers.com/ with free shipping.

Step-by-Step Guide to Installing New Container Door Seals

Replacing shipping container door seals is a DIY project that needs patience more than special skills. You can restore your container’s weatherproof seal in one afternoon with the right tools and attention to detail.

1. Tools and materials you’ll need

The project requires a utility knife, flathead screwdriver, rubber mallet, measuring tape, and a rivet gun. You’ll also need a chisel or Stanley knife, wire brush to clean, and possibly a 5-inch cutter or tin snips. Make sure to get the right replacement gaskets that match your container doors—you can find shipping container door seals at https://ftshippingcontainers.com/ with free shipping.

2. Removing the old shipping container door seal

Start by finding the retaining strip—the long metal piece that holds the gasket. Use a chisel to remove the rivet heads or cut them with a Stanley knife. Pull up the metal tabs to remove the retaining strip. The old door seal should come out easily. You might reuse the old retaining strip if it’s in good shape, but a new one works better.

3. Cleaning the gasket track for a proper fit

A wire brush will help remove dirt, rust, and old adhesive from the gasket track. This step is vital because it helps the new gasket create a tight seal. Clean tracks will give your new door seal better adhesion and longer life.

4. Measuring and cutting the new seal accurately

Put your new gasket next to the old one and arrange the edges to check the length. Take precise measurements—you should measure twice before making any cuts. Use tin snips or a 5-inch cutter to make clean, straight cuts if needed.

5. Installing the new seal with adhesive and rivets

Add three beads of sealer along the track where you removed the old gasket. The entire perimeter doesn’t need sealing. Slide the new gasket into position and place either the old or new retaining strip. Use your rivet gun to secure the retaining strip that holds the new gasket firmly.

6. Testing the seal for airtight closure

The final step is to close the container door and check for gaps in the seal. Your door should close smoothly without much force. A proper installation shows no light coming through when closed, which means you have watertight protection for your cargo.

Tips for Long-Term Seal Performance and Maintenance

Smart maintenance helps shipping container door seals last way beyond their typical 10-year expectancy. This saves you money and keeps your cargo safe. Let’s look at the best ways to keep these seals working great.

How to clean and maintain rubber seals

Clean seals often to keep them flexible and prevent wear. Mix some mild soap with water and clean the seal’s surface gently. This removes built-up dirt, dust, and debris. Stay away from harsh chemicals or rough cleaners – they’ll damage the rubber. Once you’re done cleaning, rinse everything well with clean water and dry it with a soft cloth.

Here’s what works best:

  • Put a tiny bit of rubber-specific lubricant on the seals to stop them from sticking – but don’t use anything petroleum-based as it ruins EPDM
  • Check your seals twice a year and right after bad weather
  • Make sure surfaces are clean before you put new seals on so they stick properly

Storage and environmental considerations

The environment affects seal quality by a lot. Too much UV light, extreme temps, and ozone wear down the rubber compounds. This makes them less elastic and worse at sealing. That’s why you should keep unused containers in the shade or cover them up to block UV rays.

Temperature control is a vital part of making seals last. Keep containers in temperature-controlled spots if you can – this stops the rubber from getting too hard in cold weather or too soft in heat. If your containers stay outside, UV-resistant coatings help the seals last much longer.

Choosing the right seal profile for your container type

Each container needs specific seal profiles to work its best. Dry cargo containers use different gaskets than refrigerated ones. Most shipping containers come with a 3-sided gasket for the left door and a 4-sided gasket for the right door.

Quality matters most when picking replacement seals that match your container’s specs. Good materials resist weather damage, ozone, and UV rays better. They also work great across wide temperature ranges (-40°F to 248°F).

Ready to get new shipping container door seals? Visit https://ftshippingcontainers.com/ for quality seals with free shipping.

Conclusion

Quality shipping container door seals act as the first line of defense to protect valuable cargo when properly installed and maintained. This piece explores why these simple rubber components play a crucial role in your container integrity and cargo safety. EPDM rubber seals have become the industry standard due to their amazing durability. They work well in extreme temperatures from -40°F to 248°F and block moisture, dust, and other contaminants effectively.

The installation process is straightforward but needs careful attention. You’ll need to gather all tools, remove old seals with care, and clean the gasket track really well. The next step involves measuring and cutting new seals precisely before securing them with adhesive and rivets. This step-by-step approach will give a seal performance that lasts for years.

Regular maintenance can extend your seal’s lifespan well beyond the typical 10-year expectancy. Simple steps like cleaning with mild soap, using rubber-specific lubricants, and protecting seals from harsh weather help them last longer. The right seal profile for your container type will also provide maximum cargo protection.

Your container door seals need inspection every few months, especially after rough weather. This helps you spot problems before they affect your container’s contents. Visible cracks, brittleness, or light coming through closed doors are clear signs you need new seals right away.

Need new container door seals? You can buy quality seals at https://ftshippingcontainers.com/ with free shipping. These new seals will keep your cargo safe and secure whatever the conditions outside when you install and maintain them properly.

FAQs

Q1. How often should shipping container door seals be replaced? Typically, shipping container door seals have a lifespan of about 10 years. However, it’s recommended to inspect them every few months and replace them immediately if you notice signs of wear such as cracks, brittleness, or leaks.

Q2. What material is best for shipping container door seals? EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) rubber is the industry standard for shipping container door seals. It offers excellent resistance to weathering, ozone damage, and UV rays, while maintaining flexibility in extreme temperatures from -40°F to 248°F.

Q3. How do I know if my container door seals need replacement? Look for signs such as visible cracks, gaps, or broken sections in the seal. If you can see light penetrating through closed doors, feel brittleness when touching the seal, or notice moisture inside the container, it’s time for replacement.

Q4. Can I install new shipping container door seals myself? Yes, installing new door seals is a manageable DIY project. You’ll need tools like a utility knife, flathead screwdriver, rubber mallet, measuring tape, and a rivet gun. The process involves removing the old seal, cleaning the gasket track, measuring and cutting the new seal, and installing it with adhesive and rivets.

Q5. How can I extend the lifespan of my container door seals? To maximize seal longevity, clean them regularly with mild soap and water, apply rubber-specific lubricant to reduce friction, store containers in shaded areas when possible, and maintain them in climate-controlled environments if feasible. Also, choose high-quality replacement seals that match your container’s specifications.